The Target Heart Rate
Target heart rate (THR) zone. The idea is to engage in an activity that gets the heart to beat at a certain rate, for a certain length of time, for a certain number of sessions per week, achieving optimum cardiovascular heath and maximum fat burning. There is a simple formula for calculating your individual THR, which is 60 percent of your maximum heart rate (MHR).
Maximum heart rate is estimated by subtracting your age from 220.
Follow the example for a 32-year-old:
220 – 32 =188 (estimated MHR)
60% of 188 = 112.8
For a 32-year-old man or woman to be in their THR zone, their heart must beat between 112.8 and 150.4 beats per minute. At this level of exertion, they would be burning a lot of fat, and giving their heart-lung system a good workout.
To be effective, the activity should be repeated at least three times weekly, for at least 30 minutes each time.
Be assured that results can be achieved at the low end of the zone (60%), and with a reduced chance of injury or over-training. Beginners should always start at the low end and proceed with caution.
Before elevating your heart rate into the THR, be sure to get a physical exam, and clearance from your physician.