Well i'm no bodybuilding expert, but I've taken more than my share of biology-related courses.
The data is there. Artificial sweeteners do cause insulin spikes. One explanation is that the sweet taste simulates our taste receptors and, thus, insulin is released. This is fact; not a theory.
Some studies:1.
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:...l.pone.0005106
2.
http://psycnet.apa.org/?fa=main.doiL...7044.122.1.161
Beta cells are found in the pancreas and are responsible for insulin release.
It makes sense since artificial sweeteners weren't around when the first mammal appeared.