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04-20-2007, 11:18 AM #1
"3 new studies confirm the fruits, vegetables fight off cancer"
I always try to get a healthy dose of fruits and vegetables in my diet even if I meet my caloric needs.
http://www.app.com/apps/pbcs.dll/art.../70419032/1045
HEALTHDAY
If you want to reduce your risk of several common types of cancer, help
may be no farther away than your kitchen.
A trio of new studies presented at the annual meeting of the American
Association for Cancer Research on Sunday found that vegetables and fruits
help lower your chances of getting head and neck, breast, ovarian and
pancreatic cancers.
One of the studies even found that just one additional serving of
vegetables or fruits could help lower the risk of head and neck cancer.
Still, the more fruits and vegetables you can consume, the better.
"Those who ate six servings of fruit and vegetables per 1,000 calories
had a 29 percent decreased risk relative to those who had 1.5 servings,"
said Neal Freedman, a Cancer Prevention Fellow in the division of Cancer
Prevention at the National Cancer Institute and author of one of the
studies.
Freedman looked at how the fruit and vegetable intake compared to the
incidence of head and neck cancer is 490,802 adults. During the five-year
study period, 787 people were diagnosed with head and neck cancers.
After adjusting the data to account for smoking and alcohol use — known
head and neck cancer risk factors — the researchers found that those who
consumed the most fruits and vegetables had the lowest risk for head and
neck cancers. Vegetables appeared to offer more cancer prevention than
fruits alone did.
Adding just one serving of fruit or vegetables per each 1,000 calories
consumed daily resulted in a 6 percent reduction of risk, Freedman said.
"Quitting smoking and reducing alcohol use protects against head and
neck cancer. Our results suggest that increasing consumption of fruits and
vegetables may also contribute to reduced head and neck cancer risk, and
add support to current dietary recommendations to increase fruit and
vegetable consumption," Freedman noted.
"I think Americans fall pretty short of the recommendations for fruit
and vegetable consumption," said Tara Miller, program manager for the
Center for Corporate Wellness at New York University Medical Center in New
York City. "So, it's good news that only an extra serving a day could make
a difference."
In the second study, researchers at the University of California, Los
Angeles, conducted lab experiments to see if broccoli and soy protein
offered any protection against more aggressive breast and ovarian cancers.
When consumed together, digesting broccoli and soy forms a compound
called diindolylmethane (DIM). In the lab experiments, the researchers
found that DIM could affect the motility of breast and ovarian cancer
cells, which could help keep cancers from spreading.
Miller said one concern about soy is that it may be a problem for people
with estrogen-fueled cancers, because soy acts like estrogen in the body.
She said soy is a nutritious, healthy food, but she recommends eating it in
moderation.
The third study looked at the diets of 183,518 people from California
and Hawaii, and compared their intake of flavonols to their risk of
pancreatic cancer. Flavonols are protective compounds found in fruits and
vegetables, such as onions, apples, berries, kale and broccoli.
Those who had the highest consumption of flavonols reduced their risk of
pancreatic cancer by 23 percent, scientists from the Cancer Research Center
of Hawaii found. The benefit was even greater for people who smoked.
Smokers with high levels of flavonols reduced their risk of pancreatic
cancer by 59 percent.
"These studies give lots more ammo to what we've been saying — eating a
large variety of plant-based foods is one of the best things you can do for
your health in terms of cancer prevention," said Melanie Polk, the
nutrition education adviser for the American Institute for Cancer Research.
"If you're eating three or four servings daily, don't think that eating
one or two additional servings won't make a difference, though working
toward a goal of five to nine servings a day makes sense," Polk said.
She suggested visiting farmer's markets or even taking more time to
explore the options available in your local grocery store. Additionally,
Polk said you should try to find new recipes for vegetables. "There are
lots of ways to fix them that really taste good," she said. "Don't just
settle for a boiled pot of kale."
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04-27-2007, 06:10 AM #2New Member
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I dont believe any of these studies, scientists can prove anything if given the right figures to bend...
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